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Physiotherapy

How Can I Perform physiotherapy treatment at home ? 8 Guidelines for Best Results

September 18, 2024
7 Min Read

Physiotherapy treatment at home or at a wellness center isn’t just about getting massages or having your limbs moved for you. It’s a treatment that requires you to be actively involved. 

  • Active physiotherapy involves exercises that you must do on your own, guided by your physiotherapist. Active physiotherapy includes stretching muscles or manipulating joints, with or without the assistance of a physiotherapist. 
  •  Passive physiotherapy is when your therapist does the work while you stay in one position. Passive physiotherapy has pain management as its core component, to bring an advanced and active approach to treatment. The passive treatment comprises administering heat to the relaxed and tense muscles, using cryotherapy to reduce inflammation of the affected muscles, and using an ultrasound machine, to improve the range of motion of muscles or joints.

It is crucial to note that active and passive treatment approaches are complementary, and can be employed in the same session. Patients must have a specific recovery plan that incorporates the two.

Most of the time, after a few sessions at the clinic, you're trained enough to continue your exercises at home. This is why many physiotherapists prescribe home exercise programs. Not only does this save you time and money, but it also allows you to exercise in the comfort of your own space, according to your schedule.

physiotherapy treatment at home is especially beneficial if you live far from your physiotherapist’s clinic or hospital, or if you face mobility challenges due to factors like being overweight, having fractured limbs, or being wheelchair-bound without suitable transportation.

Remember, your physiotherapist is with you for only about an hour each session. If you only do your exercises during that time, your recovery might not be as effective. You need to carry out your exercises for the rest of the day when you’re not in the clinic to see real progress. This is why doing your physiotherapy at home is essential for achieving the best results.

8 Tips to Enhance Your physiotherapy treatment at home Experience

To get the most out of your physiotherapy treatment at home, here are some simple tips you can follow:

1. Stay Connected with Your Physiotherapist

Even when you’re exercising at home, your physiotherapist remains a vital part of your recovery journey. You should regularly update them on your progress, any setbacks, challenges, changes in your condition, or flare-ups. Staying in touch also allows you to clarify any doubts or misinformation you might encounter online or from others. This ensures that you’re following the correct path to recovery.

Consult with a professional physiotherapist today to make sure you're on the correct track.

2. Find a Partner for Your Exercises

Doing your physiotherapy exercises alone can be challenging. You might be more consistent with your routine if you have a partner to exercise with, either in person or online. Having someone to share small victories with can keep you motivated and help you stick to your routine. This is particularly useful if you’re a competitive person.

Group activities, even online, can be very beneficial, especially for children and the elderly who may not socialize much. Being part of a community of people who are going through the same experience can make physiotherapy treatment at home more enjoyable and improve adherence to the treatment.

3. Create a Rehabilitation-Friendly Home Environment

One common reason patients don’t stick to their home exercise programs is that their homes aren’t set up for the exercises they need to do. To maximise the benefits of physiotherapy treatment at home, consider the following:

  • Get necessary equipment: You can purchase equipment from your physiotherapy clinic, pharmacy, or fitness store.
  • Remove distractions and hazards: Ensure that your exercise area is free of anything that could distract you or cause injury, like wires, tables, breakable items, or pets.
  • Designate a treatment space: Choose a specific room or corner of your home as your designated exercise area.

Your physiotherapist typically designs a home exercise program that requires minimal equipment or uses items commonly found at home, like a chair, broomstick, or yoga mat. If your program requires special equipment, your therapist will provide it. You can always discuss your home environment with your physiotherapist to ensure your program is tailored to your needs.

4. Be Open to Improvisation

You might only sometimes have access to all the equipment you need for your home exercises. In such cases, feel free to improvise with items you already have at home. For example:

  • Use a tennis ball to massage large areas.
  • Use a golf ball to target trigger points or smaller areas.
  • Place two tennis balls in a sock to create a makeshift foam roller for temporary pain relief in your back, calf, or thigh.
  • A sturdy water bottle can also be used as a foam roller.
  • Tights or a scarf can serve as a resistance band.

Always ensure your safety when using improvised equipment. It’s a good idea to consult your physiotherapist before using any makeshift tools to make sure they are safe and effective.

Consult with an experienced physiotherapist right now.

5. Enjoy Your physiotherapy treatment at home Routine

Fitting your physiotherapy treatment at home into a busy schedule can be tough. It’s easy to get distracted or put it off for later, but doing so can harm your recovery. Instead, find ways to enjoy your exercises and schedule them at a time when you feel fresh and motivated.

Make your physiotherapy session a fixed part of your day by adding it to your daily schedule. Set reminders or alarms to help you stick to your routine. Don’t treat your exercises as just another chore to be ticked off your list; being mentally engaged in your exercises is just as important as the physical activity itself.

6. Keep Progressing in Your Exercises

physiotherapy treatment at home exercises fall into two categories: rehabilitation sessions and maintenance sessions. Rehabilitation sessions need to be progressed periodically and are eventually stopped, while maintenance sessions usually stay the same and continue indefinitely.

Ask your physiotherapist about the goals of your treatment. If you’re in the rehabilitation phase, make sure to gradually increase the intensity, frequency, and duration of your exercises as recommended. You might also need to upgrade your equipment, like using heavier dumbbells, as your exercises progress.

7. Avoid Making Major Changes on Your Own

Your physiotherapy program is tailored to your specific needs, taking into account your condition, goals, and overall health. While it might seem tempting to make changes on your own, especially after seeing someone else’s routine online, it’s important to stick to your prescribed exercises.

Minor adjustments, like increasing your range of movement or adding a small amount of weight, may be fine, but always consult your physiotherapist before making any major changes. Physiotherapy exercises may seem similar from person to person, but small differences can have significant impacts on your recovery.

Social media often promotes one-size-fits-all solutions, but these can be misleading. The best course of action is to discuss any potential modifications with your physiotherapist.

8. Prioritize Safety

The last thing you want is to sustain a new injury while recovering from an existing one. Creating a safe, hazard-free environment for your exercises is crucial, especially for the elderly, patients with fractures, or those with balance or neurological issues.

Consider adding extra pillows or rugs to your exercise area for additional protection. If possible, have a family member, friend, or nurse present to assist you with equipment and ensure your safety during exercises.

Consult with a professional physiotherapist today.

Basic Physiotherapy Exercises You Can Do at Home

Here are some common physiotherapy exercises that can be done at home. These should only be performed after consultation with your physiotherapist:

  • Stretching: Helps maintain flexibility and reduce muscle stiffness. Focus on areas like the hamstrings, calves, and lower back.
  • Strengthening Exercises: Use resistance bands or light weights to strengthen muscles around the injured area.
  • Range of Motion Exercises: Helps restore movement in joints. Simple exercises include knee bends, arm lifts, and ankle circles.
  • Balance Exercises: Improve stability with exercises like standing on one foot or using a stability ball.

Final Thoughts on Physiotherapy Treatment at Home

physiotherapy treatment at home in India is gaining momentum with the boost of the internet and telehealth. With the abundance of online tools and video conferencing, it is now simpler for you to connect with a physiotherapy professional and receive a guide tailored to your specific needs, no matter where you are.

If you need support or a virtual physiotherapy session, feel free to reach out. Start your journey to recovery today! However, by following the tips mentioned above, you can stay on track with your home exercise program and make significant progress in your recovery.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not intended as personalized health advice. Please consult a licensed healthcare professional for any medical concerns or conditions.

 

FAQs On physiotherapy treatment at home

1. Is physiotherapy similar to massage?

No. A scientific approach to treatment is applied in physiotherapy. A few massage-like techniques may be utilized throughout the therapy, but they are strictly focused on a patient's physiological requirements.

2. Is it okay if I practice physiotherapy exercises on my own?

Yes, with appropriate instruction from your physiotherapist, you can comfortably perform physiotherapy exercises at home to boost and benefit your recovery. However, physiotherapy patients exercising at home do not have the benefit of guidance and feedback, and there is a strong possibility of re-injury with incorrect exercise movements.

3. Can I change my physiotherapy routine on my own?

No. Never change your physiotherapy routine on your own. Always speak with a trained physiotherapist before making any modifications to your routine to avoid setbacks or injury.

4. What ailments can be treated at home using physiotherapy?

physiotherapy treatment at home is effective for a variety of illnesses, including sports injuries, post-surgical rehabilitation, neurological disorders, musculoskeletal issues, and chronic pain management. Whether you're recovering from a fracture, stroke, or joint replacement, home-based treatment can assist improve mobility, pain relief, and general function.

5. Do any companies offer professional physiotherapy treatment at-home services?

Yes, TruePal offers at-physiotherapy treatment at home service offers therapy in the comfort and privacy of your own home, saving you time and trouble. The therapist can modify the program to meet your specific needs, constraints, and environment. Regular home therapy sessions help speed up your recovery process when compared to longer-term clinic appointments. The familiar surroundings and specialised approach might help you stay motivated and adhere to your treatment plan. Consult with a professional physiotherapist today.

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